In what year did the General Conference first establish a health reform movement?

The General Conference established a health reform movement in 1863, making that the correct answer. This year is significant in Seventh-day Adventist history as it marks the founding of the movement aimed at promoting healthful living and dietary reform in line with biblical principles. The establishment of this movement was influenced by the writings and teachings of church founders, particularly Ellen G. White, who emphasized the importance of a balanced diet, exercise, cleanliness, and overall well-being. This initiative laid the groundwork for what would become a long-standing emphasis on health within the Adventist community, which is now part of a broader advocacy for health education and lifestyle reforms.

Other years listed, such as 1888 and 1916, are significant in their own rights within church history, but they do not correspond to the founding of the health reform movement. For instance, 1888 is known for the Minneapolis Conference, which focused on righteousness by faith, while 1898 saw the establishment of various health-related institutions but did not mark the initiation of the health reform movement itself.